Ativan belongs to a group of
medications called benzodiazepines. It is thought that lorazepam works by
enhancing the activity of certain neurotransmitters in the brain.
Ativan 2 mg may be
prescribed for the disorder as follows:
It is primarily used to
treat epilepsy (status epilepticus) i.e. a chronic disorder characterized by
episodes of seizures (fits) and anxiety disorder.
This is a short-term therapy
for sleeping difficulties due to anxiety disorder. This is a mental health
disorder characterized by feelings of excessive fear or worry that affect an
individual’s daily activities.
It may also be used as a
sedative before surgery.
Works & Ingredients Of
Ativan:
Ativan contains the active
ingredient of lorazepam and inactive ingredients are lactose monohydrate,
magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, and polacrilin potassium. After
taking this medication in high doses, it increases the action of a chemical
messenger (GABA). This chemical
suppresses the abnormal and excessive activity of the nerve cells in the brain
and raises dopamine. You can feel-good neurotransmitters in the brain, causing
a euphoric feeling.
Different Forms &
Strength Of Ativan:
The generic name of Ativan
is lorazepam and is often less expensive than the brand-name version. In some
cases, the brand-name drug and the generic version may be available in
different forms and strengths.
Forms of Ativan:
Ativan comes as follows
forms:
A tablet forms that you swallow.
The liquid solution forms
that you’ll receive as an injection into a vein or muscle from your doctor.
Strengths Of Ativan:
Ativan tablet: Ativan tablet
comes in three strengths: 0.5 mg, 1 mg, and 2 mg.
Liquid solution: Ativan
liquid solution is available in two strengths in: 2 milligrams per milliliter
of solution (mg/mL) and 4 mg/mL.
Both the tablet and solution
form of Ativan is available as generic medications.
Factors Affect On Dosage:
The doctor prescribes Ativan
dosage may depend on several factors. These include:
The type and severity of the
condition you’re using the drug to treat
Your age, gender.
The form of Ativan you are
using.
Your kidney and liver
function.
Other conditions you may
have.
Response to the medication.
Dosage Of Taking Ativan 2
mg:
According to the body
structure, mental activity, and response to the medication, the doctor
prescribes the exact dose to the patient. The dosage of taking Ativan differs
from adults to children. The dosages are:
Usually, adults with anxiety
will take Ativan 2-3 mg dose initially taking it 2-3 times a day. The standard
dosage for anxiety disorders or anxiety will
2–6 mg take daily in three divided doses per day. Maximum dosage for
anxiety disorders or anxiety: 10 mg per day
Ativan is FDA approved as a
sedative to relieve insomnia due to anxiety or situational stress. The standard
dosage for insomnia patients will take Ativan 2 – 4 mg at bedtime. This will be
used only in the short term, usually no more than four months.
Process Of Ativan 2 mg
Taking:
Generally, Ativan comes in
tablet forms that you swallow as a whole. It may use as a liquid solution
that’s given as an injection. The form of Ativan your doctor prescribes will
depend on the patient’s health conditions. Ativan 2 mg mustn’t stop suddenly
without talking to the doctor as it may increase seizure frequency. After
taking this medication you should lie down in bed for 2 hours. Because it
reduces dizziness and vomiting.
Always take Ativan 2 mg
tablets by mouth with or without food. Taking it at the same time each day
helps to maintain a consistent level of medicine in the body.
If you are prescribed the
injection form of Ativan, your doctor will administer the injections into a
vein or muscle. In most cases, injections are given as part of a surgical
procedure or as an urgent treatment to stop a seizure.
Side Effects Of Ativan 2 mg
Pill:
After using any medication
it has fewer or more side effects. Every patient experiences different symptoms
of side effects. Some people can experience side effects for much longer –
days, months, or indefinitely. Ativan 2 mg may have major side effects and some
common side effects.
Following are some side
effects after taking Ativan 2 mg. Such as:
Rebound anxiety
Loss of pleasure in
day-to-day experiences
Depression
Memory problem
Restlessness
Learning difficulties
Daytime sleepiness
Blurry vision
Stomach pain
Low energy levels
Confusion
Poor muscle coordination
Loss of balance
Blood in stool or urine
Weight loss
Chills
Pale, cool skin
Involuntary movements
(tremors, shaking)
Do not waste your time. Go
to the doctor immediately if you notice the above symptoms are severe.
Prevent Food-Drug
Interactions With Ativan 2 mg:
The presence of food in the
digestive tract may reduce the absorption of a drug. To avoid such
interactions, patients should take the drug 1 hour before or 2 hours after
eating.
Direct interactions can
result in serious side effects that may need immediate medical attention.
Drug Interactions:
Drug interaction is a
reaction that occurs when taking a drug while having a certain medical
condition. Ativan 2 mg may interact with antianxiety or antiepileptic medicines
(carbamazepine, fluvoxamine, phenobarbital, phenytoin, primidone), anti-HIV
drugs (amprenavir, ritonavir), acidity medicine (cimetidine), medicines used to
treat chronic alcoholism (disulfiram), anti TB drug (rifampicin),
anti-Parkinson’s drug (levodopa), asthma drugs (theophylline), and
antidepressants.
Some other medicines
interact with Ativan 2 mg:
Cetirizine
Metoclopramide
Opioids
Ramipril
Atenolol
Codeine
Dilaudid
Gabapentin
Hydrocodone
Phentermine
Meridia
Reductil
Adderall
Concerta
Evekeo
Dexedrine
Viagra
Cialis
Kamagra
Levitra
You should always inform
your doctor if you will take any of the medication above.
Drug-Food Interactions:
Drug-food interaction is a
reaction between a drug and a food or beverage. Consumption of Grapefruit,
grapefruit juice, and caffeine-containing food or drinks, alcohol is not
recommended during treatment with this medicine due to the increased risk of side
effects such as difficulty concentrating and dizziness.
It is advised that you do
not do any activities that require high mental alertness such as driving a
vehicle or operating machinery if you consume alcohol during treatment with
this medicine.
Because it may affect your
body and mind as they can affect the working of Ativan 2 mg.
Drug-Disease Interactions:
You should consult your
doctor if you have acute alcohol intoxication, glaucoma, drug dependence,
renal/liver disease, respiratory depression, seizures, prolonged hypotension,
prematurity, depression, obesity, paradoxical reactions, and upper gastrointestinal
disease.
Glaucoma:
This medicine is not
recommended for use in patients with a history of glaucoma due to the increased
risk of worsening the patient’s condition.
Impaired kidney function:
This medicine should use
with caution in patients with a history of kidney diseases due to the increased
risk of adverse effects. It needs to have close monitoring of kidney function
tests while receiving this medicine.
Impaired liver function:
This medicine should use with extreme caution in patients
suffering from liver diseases. It may increase the risk of serious adverse
effects including coma. It is necessary to close monitoring of liver function
tests while receiving this medicine. Report any symptoms of jaundice to the
doctor on priority.
Respiratory disorders:
This medicine should
restricted to a known history of respiratory disorders. It may worsen the
patient’s condition. Close monitoring of lung function is recommended for such
patients.
Precaution Of Ativan 2 mg:
Before using Ativan 2 mg,
tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history such as kidney disease,
liver disease, glaucoma, lung/breathing problems, sleep apnea, mental/mood
disorders, depression, psychosis, personal or family history of substance use
disorder such as overuse of or addiction to drugs/alcohol.
Tell your doctor about all
medications you are currently taking i.e. prescription medication, vitamins, or
supplements, tell freely to your doctor to ensure safe dietary habits.
Follow directions and
warnings located on the container.
Create a medication
schedule.
Before taking Ativan 2 mg, tell your doctor or
pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or to other benzodiazepines (such as
alprazolam, clonazepam, diazepam); or if you have any other allergies. This
product may contain inactive ingredients, which may cause allergic reactions or
other problems.
If the medicine is causing
you any discomfort or sickness, talk to your physician or doctor about
adjusting or changing medication.
Ativan 2 mg Tablet may
decrease alertness, affect your vision or make you feel sleepy and dizzy. It
may dangerous to drive after taking this
medication,
Doctors restrict taking
Ativan 2 mg during pregnancy. she should inform her doctor if she is pregnant,
and planning for a baby, while she is taking this medication.
A breastfeeding mother
should inform her doctor if she has taken the medication.
Storing Of Ativan 2 mg:
Store tightly closed at room
temperature, away from moisture and heat.
You should store the liquid
form of lorazepam in the refrigerator. Throw away any liquid not used within 90
days.
Keep your medicine in a
place where no one can use it improperly.
It strictly avoid to use
Ativan 2 mg for the child and pets. So you should keep it in a safe p[place
where no one can take it for use.